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What is On the Face of It Class 12: Complete NCERT Guide

By ConceptScroll Team · Published on 19 June 2026 · 4 min read

What is On the Face of It Class 12? It is a poignant NCERT English chapter from the Vistas textbook that explores themes of hope, acceptance, and human connection through a conversation between two characters.

Introduction to On the Face of It Class 12

On the Face of It is a short story included in the Class 12 NCERT English Vistas textbook. It focuses on the interaction between two characters: Mr. Lamb, an elderly man with a facial scar, and Derry, a young boy who is physically disabled. The story explores how both characters deal with their physical imperfections and emotional wounds. This chapter is important for students as it teaches empathy, resilience, and the power of positive thinking.

Summary of On the Face of It

The story begins with Derry sitting alone in a garden, avoiding people because of his disability. Mr. Lamb notices him and starts a conversation. Mr. Lamb shares his own experience of living with a scar on his face, explaining how he once hid from the world but learned to accept himself. Through their talk, Derry gains hope and courage to face life positively. The story ends with Derry feeling inspired to change his outlook.

Key points in the summary:

  • Derry is shy and avoids social interaction.
  • Mr. Lamb encourages Derry to overcome his fears.
  • Both characters share their experiences with scars.
  • The story emphasizes acceptance and hope.

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Themes Explored in On the Face of It

This chapter deals with several important themes relevant to Class 12 students:

  • Acceptance: Both characters learn to accept their physical scars and emotional pain.
  • Hope and Optimism: Mr. Lamb teaches Derry to look beyond physical imperfections.
  • Loneliness and Friendship: The story shows how human connection can heal loneliness.
  • Courage: Encourages facing life's challenges bravely.

These themes help students understand the importance of inner strength and empathy.

Character Analysis: Mr. Lamb and Derry

The story revolves around two main characters:

CharacterDescriptionRole in Story
Mr. LambAn elderly man with a facial scar. Wise and optimistic.Acts as a mentor, encouraging Derry to accept himself.
DerryA young boy with a physical disability. Shy and insecure.Learns to overcome his fears and gain confidence.

Mr. Lamb’s positive attitude contrasts with Derry’s initial despair, showing how perspective can change one’s life.

Importance of On the Face of It in Class 12 English

For Class 12 students, this chapter is crucial because:

  • It is part of the NCERT syllabus, making it essential for CBSE exams.
  • It improves understanding of human emotions and social issues.
  • Helps develop empathy and communication skills.
  • Encourages students to reflect on personal challenges and resilience.

Teachers often ask questions on themes, character traits, and moral lessons from this story in exams.

Comparison: On the Face of It vs Other NCERT Short Stories

Here is a quick comparison of On the Face of It with two other popular NCERT short stories:

AspectOn the Face of ItThe Last LeafThe Third Level
ThemeAcceptance and hopeSacrifice and friendshipEscapism and reality
Main CharactersMr. Lamb and DerryJohnsy and BehrmanCharley and Sam
SettingGardenNew York CityNew York City
LessonOvercoming physical scarsPower of hopeDesire to escape problems

This comparison helps students understand different narrative styles and themes.

Frequently asked questions

What is the main message of On the Face of It Class 12?

The main message is to accept physical and emotional scars and face life with hope and courage.

Who are the main characters in On the Face of It?

The main characters are Mr. Lamb, an elderly man with a scar, and Derry, a disabled young boy.

Why is On the Face of It important for Class 12 students?

It teaches empathy, resilience, and is part of the NCERT syllabus for CBSE exams.

What themes are explored in On the Face of It?

Themes include acceptance, hope, loneliness, friendship, and courage.

How does Mr. Lamb help Derry in the story?

Mr. Lamb encourages Derry to accept himself and face life positively despite his disability.

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