Essay-writing | Class 11 English Notes
By ConceptScroll Team · Published on 17 July 2026 · 4 min read
Essay-writing – this guide gives you a concise, exam-ready overview of Essay-writing from Class 11 English, written by ConceptScroll editors and reviewed against the latest NCERT textbook.
Introduction to Essay-writing
Beginning to write an essay is often challenging for many students. The NCERT textbook suggests that this difficulty can be overcome by first thinking deeply about the topic. This can be done through brainstorming, which involves gathering ideas from several people in a group as they come to mind, or by individually jotting down thoughts as they occur. For example, if the essay topic is 'Hobbies', one can start by writing the word 'hobbies' inside a circle and then noting down related ideas randomly around it. This method helps in organizing thoughts and facilitates the selection of key points to develop into sentences. The process encourages free flow of ideas without immediate judgment, which is crucial for creative writing. After listing ideas, the next step is to select relevant points and expand them into coherent sentences that form the body of the essay. This approach not only simplifies the writing process but also ensures that the essay covers diverse aspects of the topic systematically.
📊 Diagram: The textbook shows a diagram with the word 'hobbies' in a central circle, surrounded by related ideas written randomly around it, illustrating the brainstorming technique.
🧪 Activity: Students are encouraged to practice brainstorming by selecting a topic and writing down all related ideas randomly before organizing them into sentences.
🔗 Connection: This section leads to the next, which explains how to select and expand points from brainstorming into structured sentences and paragraphs for essay writing.
Frequently asked questions
Here are a few topics for essay writing. Follow the steps listed above to write on these topics. 1. Himalayan quake 2005. 2. Those who can bear all can dare all. 3. Fascinating facts about water. 4. Public health in transition. 5. Human population grows up. 6. Success begins in the mind. 7. Think before you shop. The trend of decline in the Child Sex Ratio (CSR) defined as the number of girls per 1000 boys between 0–6 years of age, has remained unabated till today. To ensure survival, protection and empowerment of the girl child, the government has announced Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao scheme. This is being implemented through a national campaign. The objectives of this scheme are: - Prevention of gender-biased sex selection elimination. - Ensuring survival and protection of the girl child. - Ensuring education and participation of the girl child. Organise as essay writing activity in your class, the themes should be based on the objectives stated above. Mention how you can contribute to this programme, in the essay.
To write an essay on any of the given topics, follow these steps:
1. Understand the topic clearly. 2. Plan the essay structure: introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. 3. Write an introduction defining or describing the topic briefly. 4. Develop the body paragraphs with relevant points, examples, and explanations. 5. Conclude by summarizing the main points and giving your opinion or a call to action.
For the Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao scheme essay:
- Introduction: Explain the decline in
Here are a few topics for essay writing. Follow the steps listed above to write on these topics. 1. Himalayan quake 2005. 2. Those who can bear all can dare all. 3. Fascinating facts about water. 4. Public health in transition. 5. Human population grows up. 6. Success begins in the mind. 7. Think before you shop. The trend of decline in the Child Sex Ratio (CSR) defined as the number of girls per 1000 boys between 0–6 years of age, has remained unabated till today. To ensure survival, protection and empowerment of the girl child, the government has announced Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao scheme. This is being implemented through a national campaign. The objectives of this scheme are: - Prevention of gender-biased sex selection elimination. - Ensuring survival and protection of the girl child. - Ensuring education and participation of the girl child. Organise as essay writing activity in your class, the themes should be based on the objectives stated above. Mention how you can contribute to this programme, in the essay.
To answer this essay writing activity, follow these steps:
1. Choose one of the given topics or the theme based on the Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao scheme objectives. 2. Begin with an introduction defining the topic or theme. 3. Develop the essay by explaining the importance, causes, effects, and possible solutions or your personal views. 4. For the Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao theme, discuss the decline in Child Sex Ratio, reasons behind it, and the government scheme's objectives. 5. Conclude by summa
What is the brainstorming technique in essay writing and how does it help in beginning an essay?
Brainstorming is a technique where several people in a group give their ideas as they occur or an individual writes down thoughts randomly about a topic. For example, writing the word 'hobbies' in a circle and noting related ideas around it. This helps organize thoughts and makes it easier to start writing an essay.
Identify the process shown in the diagram where the word 'hobbies' is written inside a circle with related ideas scattered around it randomly.
Brainstorming
Ready to ace this chapter?
Get the full Essay-writing chapter — interactive notes, diagrams, worked solutions, polls and a free practice quiz — in the ConceptScroll app.
Study smarter with ConceptScroll
Daily NCERT-aligned reels, AI doubt solving and chapter quizzes — all free.
Start learning freeContinue reading
- Bridges | Class 11 English Notes
Clear NCERT-aligned notes on Bridges for Class 11 English.
- Bridges | Class 11 English Notes
Clear NCERT-aligned notes on Bridges for Class 11 English.
- Bridges | Class 11 English Notes
Clear NCERT-aligned notes on Bridges for Class 11 English.