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The Adventure of the Three Garridebs

🎓 Class 11📖 Woven Words📖 14 notes🧠 15 Q&A⏱️ ~21 min

The Adventure of the Three GarridebsStudy Notes

NCERT-aligned · 14 notes · 3 shown free

Look for these expressions in the text and guess what they mean from the context

Concept

Look for these expressions in the text and guess what they mean from the context

This introductory section presents a table of expressions that students are encouraged to find within the story and infer their meanings from the context. These expressions are rich in descriptive and figurative language, enhancing the narrative's tone and character portrayal. Understanding these phrases is essential for grasping the nuances of the story and appreciating Arthur Conan Doyle's style. For instance, phrases like 'with a disconsolate air' suggest a mood of sadness or dejection, while 'of sinister and murderous reputation' indicates a character known for evil deeds. Other expressions such as 'devilish ingenuity' and 'confederate in crime' hint at cunning and criminal partnership respectively. The list also includes terms like 'penitentiary' (a prison), 'shamefaced grin' (an embarrassed or guilty smile), and 'cadaverous face' (a face resembling that of a corpse, pale and thin). This exercise helps students develop vocabulary skills and interpretive abilities by linking language to meaning through context clues. **Table on page 1 (6×2)** | with a disconsolate air | of sinister and murderous reputation | | --- | --- | | want of imaginative intuition | penitentiary | | devilish ingenuity | confederate in crime | | shamefaced grin | dissipated dreams | | rigmarole of lies | syncopated dialogue | | cadaverous face | |

  • Encourages vocabulary building through contextual guessing
  • Includes phrases describing mood, character traits, and criminal elements
  • Helps understand figurative and descriptive language
  • Prepares students for deeper comprehension of the story
  • Highlights Arthur Conan Doyle's use of rich expressions
  • Sets the tone for the narrative's mix of comedy and tragedy
  • 📌 Disconsolate air: a look or manner showing sadness or hopelessness
  • 📌 Penitentiary: a prison for criminals
  • 📌 Confederate in crime: an accomplice or partner in illegal activities

Introduction to The Adventure of the Three Garridebs

Explanation

Introduction to The Adventure of the Three Garridebs

The story opens with Dr. Watson narrating an unusual case handled by Sherlock Holmes. The tale is set in June 1902, shortly after the South African War, a detail that helps date the events. Holmes is seen recovering from a period of illness, holding a document that piques his interest. He mentions the name 'Garrideb,' which is unfamiliar to Watson but holds the promise of a lucrative opportunity. Holmes hints at the peculiarity of the case, describing it as whimsical and singular among his many investigations. The narrative tone balances between comedy and tragedy, as the case ultimately affects several lives in profound ways. The introduction sets the stage for the mystery involving three men sharing the surname Garrideb, a condition tied to an inheritance. This opening also establishes Holmes's sharp intellect and his habit of engaging in complex human puzzles. The setting in London and the reference to the South African War ground the story in a specific historical context, adding realism to the fictional narrative.

  • Story set in June 1902, post South African War
  • Holmes recovering from illness, holding a mysterious document
  • Introduction of the name 'Garrideb' as central to the plot
  • Tone mixes elements of comedy and tragedy
  • Holmes describes the case as whimsical and singular
  • Narrated by Dr. Watson, establishing the storytelling frame
  • 📌 Whimsical: playfully quaint or fanciful, especially in an appealing and amusing way
  • 📌 Narrator: the person who tells the story, here Dr. Watson
  • 📌 Inheritance: property or money passed down from someone who has died

Introduction of the Main Characters: Mr. John Garrideb and Mr. Nathan Garrideb

Explanation

Introduction of the Main Characters: Mr. John Garrideb and Mr. Nathan Garrideb

This section introduces the two key characters central to the mystery: Mr. John Garrideb and Mr. Nathan Garrideb. Mr. John Garrideb is described as an American lawyer from Kansas, short and powerful, with a fresh, clean-shaven, round face typical of

Practice QuestionsThe Adventure of the Three Garridebs

Includes NCERT exercise questions with answers

Q1.Whose efforts saved the child, who was born literally lifeless?
A.Mrs Morgan’s
B.Dr.Andrew
C.The Midwife
D.None of the above.

Answer:

Dr.Andrew

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Q2.‘The train began to slow down beyond the others and stopped only at its destination, Victoria Terminus.’ professor Gaitonde noticed as the train entered the British Raj territory that-
A.The station was neat and clean
B.The staff comprised of Anglo- Indians and parsees
C.There were no Britishers
D.Both a and b

Answer:

Both a and b

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Q3.‘The troublemaker, Dadasaheb was ‘relegated to’ the background and he eventually retired from state politics’. The phrase ‘relegated to’ here means-
A.Lowered to
B.Promoted
C.Upgraded
D.Discarded

Answer:

Lowered to

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Q4.1. What clues did Sherlock Holmes work upon to get at the fact that the story of the three Garridebs was a ruse?

Answer:

Sherlock Holmes noticed inconsistencies and suspicious details in the story of the three Garridebs. He observed that the advertisement was cleverly designed to lure a specific person, and the story about the legacy was fabricated. Holmes deduced that the entire tale was a ruse to bring John Garrideb to a particular location for ulterior motives. The clues included the unusual nature of the advertisement, the improbability of the legacy story, and the suspicious behavior of John Garrideb.

Explanation:

Holmes used his keen observation skills and logical reasoning to analyze the advertisement and the story. He identified that the story was too convenient and had elements that did not add up, indicating it was a setup. His experience with criminals and understanding of human nature helped him see through the deception.

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Q5.2. What was John Garrideb's objective in inventing the story of Alexander Hamilton Garrideb and his legacy?

Answer:

John Garrideb invented the story of Alexander Hamilton Garrideb and his legacy to lure a third Garrideb to claim the supposed inheritance. His objective was to find a person who would fit the criteria of the third Garrideb so that they could jointly claim the legacy, which was actually a fabricated story. This was a ploy to gain access to certain benefits or property.

Explanation:

By creating a fictional legacy and a third Garrideb, John Garrideb aimed to manipulate others into coming forward, thereby enabling him to exploit the situation for personal gain. The story was a strategic deception to attract a specific individual.

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Q6.3. Why didn't John Garrideb like the idea of including Holmes in the hunt for the third Garrideb?

Answer:

John Garrideb disliked the idea of including Holmes because he feared that Holmes' intelligence and investigative skills would uncover the truth behind the fabricated story. He wanted to keep the matter secret and under his control, as Holmes' involvement would jeopardize his plans.

Explanation:

Holmes was known for his sharp mind and ability to solve mysteries. John Garrideb, being involved in a deceptive scheme, naturally wanted to avoid scrutiny and exposure, which Holmes' participation would inevitably bring.

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Q7.4. Who was Roger Presbury and how was John Garrideb connected with him?

Answer:

Roger Presbury was a notorious counterfeiter who operated a printing press for forging banknotes. John Garrideb was connected with him as part of the counterfeit operation or had knowledge of Presbury's activities. The story reveals that the counterfeit setup was linked to the Garrideb affair, and John Garrideb was involved in or affected by Presbury's criminal enterprise.

Explanation:

The connection between John Garrideb and Roger Presbury was central to the mystery. Holmes uncovered that the counterfeit operation was the real motive behind the fabricated story of the three Garridebs, linking the characters and their actions.

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Q8.5. How did Holmes guess that John Garrideb would go to 136, Little Ryder Street? Did he expect to find what he ultimately did before he went there?

Answer:

Holmes deduced that John Garrideb would go to 136, Little Ryder Street because it was the location connected to the counterfeit operation and the supposed legacy. Holmes anticipated that Garrideb would be drawn there by the lure of the fabricated story. However, Holmes did not fully expect the extent of the counterfeit setup he found there, including the secret cellar and the printing press. His suspicions were confirmed upon investigation.

Explanation:

Holmes used logical inference based on the information about the legacy and the advertisement to predict Garrideb's movements. His investigative instincts led him to the location, where he uncovered the truth behind the mystery.

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