On The Face Of It Susan Hill Before you read
On The Face Of It Susan Hill Before you read — Study Notes
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Before you read
ExplanationBefore you read
The introductory section 'Before you read' sets the stage for the one-act play 'On The Face Of It' by Susan Hill. It informs the reader that the play revolves around an encounter between two characters: an old man named Mr Lamb and a young boy named Derry. The setting is Mr Lamb's garden, a place that symbolizes openness and refuge. The boy, Derry, is described as withdrawn and defiant, suggesting he is emotionally closed off and possibly troubled. The old man initiates a friendship with him, which becomes the central theme of the play. The key question posed is about the bond that unites these two seemingly different individuals. This section prepares the reader to explore themes of loneliness, acceptance, physical disability, and human connection through the unfolding dialogue and interactions between Mr Lamb and Derry.
- The play features two main characters: Mr Lamb (an old man) and Derry (a small boy).
- The setting is primarily Mr Lamb's garden, a place of natural beauty and calm.
- Derry is withdrawn and defiant, indicating emotional barriers.
- Mr Lamb initiates a friendship, showing openness and kindness.
- The central theme is the bond that unites two different individuals.
- Themes of loneliness, acceptance, and physical disability are introduced.
- 📌 Defiant: showing resistance or disobedience.
- 📌 Withdrawn: emotionally detached or reserved.
- 📌 Bond: a connection or relationship between people.
SCENE ONE
ExplanationSCENE ONE
Scene One introduces the setting and the initial interaction between Mr Lamb and Derry. The scene opens with natural sounds—birdsong and rustling leaves—creating a calm atmosphere. Derry walks tentatively through the garden, indicating his nervousness. Mr Lamb’s first words, 'Mind the apples!', startle Derry, highlighting the boy’s isolation and surprise at encountering someone. The dialogue reveals that Mr Lamb is welcoming and unafraid of visitors, contrasting with Derry’s fear and mistrust of people. Mr Lamb’s casual mention of crab apples and jelly-making introduces a motif of natural growth and nurturing. Derry reveals that he has a burned face caused by acid, which has left him physically disfigured and emotionally scarred. Mr Lamb shares that he has a tin leg lost in the war, establishing a parallel between their physical impairments. The conversation explores themes of fear, alienation, acceptance, and the difference between external appearance and inner worth. Mr Lamb challenges Derry’s negative self-image by pointing out the beauty in ordinary things like weeds and apples, and by emphasizing that physical differences do not define a person’s value. The scene ends with Derry expressing a desire to return despite his fears, signaling the beginning of their friendship.
- The setting is Mr Lamb’s garden, filled with natural sounds and life.
- Derry is cautious and startled upon meeting Mr Lamb.
- Mr Lamb welcomes visitors openly, contrasting with Derry’s fear.
- Derry reveals his facial disfigurement caused by acid.
- Mr Lamb shares his own disability—a tin leg lost in war.
- Themes of acceptance, fear, and inner beauty are introduced.
- 📌 Disfigurement: damage to the appearance of a person.
- 📌 Alienation: feeling isolated or estranged from others.
- 📌 Acceptance: recognizing and embracing differences without judgment.
Derry’s revelation and Mr Lamb’s perspective
ExplanationDerry’s revelation and Mr Lamb’s perspective
In this part of Scene One, Derry reveals the cause of his facial scars—acid burns that have permanently altered his appearance. His words convey deep pain and a sense of hopelessness about changing how he looks. Mr Lamb listens attentively and respon
Practice Questions — On The Face Of It Susan Hill Before you read
Includes NCERT exercise questions with answers
Q1.1. What is it that draws Derry towards Mr Lamb inspite of himself?
Answer:
Derry is drawn towards Mr Lamb because of the unique connection he feels with him. Despite his initial reluctance and the fear of being judged for his burned face, Derry finds comfort in Mr Lamb's acceptance and the peacefulness of the garden. Mr Lamb's calm demeanor and the natural surroundings provide Derry with a sense of belonging and hope that he does not find elsewhere.
Explanation:
The text shows that Derry is fascinated by Mr Lamb's outlook on life and his acceptance of his own disability. This draws Derry, who himself feels isolated due to his appearance, towards Mr Lamb. The garden and Mr Lamb's company offer a refuge from the judgmental world outside.
Q2.2. In which section of the play does Mr Lamb display signs of loneliness and disappointment? What are the ways in which Mr Lamb tries to overcome these feelings?
Answer:
Mr Lamb displays signs of loneliness and disappointment primarily in the first scene of the play, especially when he talks about people not coming back and his solitary life in the garden. He tries to overcome these feelings by engaging with visitors, asking questions, learning from them, and taking care of his bees and garden. These activities give him purpose and a way to connect with the world despite his isolation.
Explanation:
The dialogue in Scene One reveals Mr Lamb's loneliness when he mentions that people never come back and his life is solitary. His interaction with Derry and his tending to the bees show his coping mechanisms to deal with his isolation.
Q3.3. The actual pain or inconvenience caused by a physical impairment is often much less than the sense of alienation felt by the person with disabilities. What is the kind of behaviour that the person expects from others?
Answer:
A person with a physical impairment expects understanding, acceptance, and respect from others rather than pity or fear. They want others to treat them as equals and not define them solely by their disability. Empathy and genuine interaction help reduce the sense of alienation more than sympathy or avoidance.
Explanation:
The play highlights that the emotional and social alienation caused by others' reactions is more painful than the physical impairment itself. Mr Lamb's attitude towards his disability and his interaction with Derry illustrate the importance of acceptance and normalcy in social behaviour.
Q4.4. Will Derry get back to his old seclusion or will Mr Lamb's brief association effect a change in the kind of life he will lead in the future?
Answer:
The play suggests that Mr Lamb's brief association with Derry will positively influence Derry's life. Although Derry initially struggles with his identity and isolation, the acceptance and wisdom he gains from Mr Lamb encourage him to face the world with hope and courage. The ending, where Derry returns to help Mr Lamb, symbolizes his willingness to engage with life rather than retreat into seclusion.
Explanation:
Derry's decision to come back despite fears and warnings indicates a change in his attitude. Mr Lamb's philosophy and kindness inspire Derry to seek connection and meaning beyond his physical limitations and social isolation.
Q5.Using your imagination to suggest another ending to the above story.
Answer:
An alternative ending could be that after Mr Lamb falls from the ladder, Derry immediately calls for help and stays with him until assistance arrives. This experience strengthens their bond, and Derry decides to visit Mr Lamb regularly, helping him with the garden and learning life lessons. Over time, Derry gains confidence and overcomes his insecurities about his face, leading to a more hopeful and connected life.
Explanation:
This imaginative ending emphasizes themes of friendship, courage, and overcoming adversity. It provides a positive resolution where both characters benefit from their relationship, highlighting the importance of support and acceptance.
Q6.Who are the two main characters in the play 'On The Face Of It' by Susan Hill?
Answer:
Mr Lamb and Derry
Explanation:
The play features two main characters: Mr Lamb, an old man, and Derry, a small boy. Their interaction forms the core of the play.
Q7.What is the setting of the play 'On The Face Of It'?
Answer:
Mr Lamb's garden
Explanation:
The play is set primarily in Mr Lamb's garden, which symbolizes openness and refuge for the characters.
Q8.What physical injury does Derry have in the play?
Answer:
Acid burns on his face
Explanation:
Derry reveals that he has acid burns on one side of his face, which have permanently disfigured him.
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English · Class 12